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Table 2 Multiple model evaluation indexes for different model

From: Development and validation of radiology-clinical statistical and machine learning model for stroke-associated pneumonia after first intracerebral haemorrhage

Model evaluation index

Support vector machine

Random forest

Logistic regression

ISAN

Training group

Testing group

Training group

Testing group

Training group

Testing group

Total group

AUC

0.812

0.674

0.684

0.652

0.796

0.746

0.688

95% CI

0.783–0.842

0.602–0.747

0.650–0.718

0.580–0.724

0.762–0.830

0.677–0.815

——

Sensitivity

0.793

0.395

0.471

0.463

0.387

0.395

0.149

Specificity

0.832

0.874

0.897

0.841

0.940

0.974

0.904

Positive predictive value

0.573

0.593

0.566

0.439

0.644

0.593

0.304

Negative predictive value

0.934

0.756

0.856

0.854

0.844

0.756

0.790

F1 score

0.665

0.474

0.514

0.450

0.483

0.474

0.200

Accuracy

0.823

0.722

0.803

0.761

0.818

0.722

0.527