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Table 3 Association between healthy lifestyle score and OSA

From: The impact of comprehensive healthy lifestyles on obstructive sleep apnea and the mediating role of BMI: insights from NHANES 2005–2008 and 2015–2018

 

Non-adjusted

OR (95% CI) P-value

Model I

OR (95% CI) P-value

Model II

OR (95% CI) P-value

Healthy lifestyle score

0.67 (0.64,0.70) < 0.0001

0.64 (0.60, 0.68) < 0.0001

0.67 (0.63, 0.71) < 0.0001

Healthy lifestyle behaviors

   

 Insufficient

ref

ref

ref

 Intermediate

0.83 (0.69,0.99) 0.04

0.69 (0.55, 0.85) 0.001

0.73 (0.58, 0.91) 0.005

 Optimal

0.27 (0.23,0.32) < 0.0001

0.22 (0.18, 0.28) < 0.0001

0.26 (0.21, 0.33) < 0.0001

 P for trend

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

  1. 95% CI: 95% confidence interval
  2. Non-adjusted model adjusted for no variables
  3. Model I adjusted for: age, sex, ethnicity, education, family size, marital status, and family income to poverty ratio
  4. Model II adjusted for: age, sex, ethnicity, education, family size, marital status, family income to poverty ratio, depression, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma