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Table 1 Characteristics at baseline

From: Comparison of efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy in young and elderly patients with IIA–IIIB non-small-cell lung cancer in real-world practice

Variables

Unmatched cases

Matched cases

< 65Y, n = 71

≥ 65Y, n = 108

P-value

< 65Y, n = 66

≥ 65Y, n = 66

P-value

Sex, n (%)

  

0.092

  

0.715

Male

64 (90.1)

105 (97.2)

 

61 (92.4)

63 (95.5)

 

Female

7 (9.9)

3 (2.8)

 

5 (7.6)

3 (4.5)

 

ECOG performance status, n (%)

  

0.001

  

0.189

0

54 (76.1)

56 (51.9)

 

50 (75.8)

56 (84.8)

 

1

17 (23.9)

52 (48.1)

 

16 (24.2)

10 (15.2)

 

Smoking status, n (%)

  

0.653

  

0.725

Never

30 (42.3)

42 (38.9)

 

27 (40.9)

29 (43.9)

 

Ever

41 (57.7)

66 (61.1)

 

39 (59.1)

37 (56.1)

 

Drinking status, n (%)

  

0.896

  

0.715

Never

48 (67.6)

72 (66.7)

 

44 (66.7)

42 (63.6)

 

Ever

23 (32.4)

36 (33.3)

 

22 (33.3)

24 (36.4)

 

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

  

0.329

  

0.715

Yes

3 (4.2)

10 (9.3)

 

3 (4.5)

5 (7.6)

 

No

68 (95.8)

98 (90.7)

 

63 (95.5)

61 (92.4)

 

Hypertension, n (%)

  

0.548

  

0.262

Yes

20 (28.2)

35 (32.4)

 

18 (27.3)

24 (36.4)

 

No

51 (71.8)

73 (67.6)

 

48 (72.7)

42 (63.6)

 

T stage, n (%)

  

0.266

  

0.708

T1b

7 (9.9)

3 (2.8)

 

6 (9.1)

3 (4.5)

 

T1c

8 (11.3)

15 (13.9)

 

8 (12.1)

7 (10.6)

 

T2a

12 (16.9)

17 (15.7)

 

12 (18.2)

14 (21.2)

 

T2b

18 (25.4)

24 (22.2)

 

17 (25.8)

16 (24.2)

 

T3

12 (16.9)

30 (27.8)

 

10 (15.2)

16 (24.2)

 

T4

14 (19.7)

19 (17.6)

 

13 (19.7)

10 (15.2)

 

N stage, n (%)

  

0.243

  

0.106

N0

3 (4.2)

5 (4.6)

 

3 (4.5)

4 (6.1)

 

N1

8 (11.3)

23 (21.3)

 

8 (12.1)

16 (24.2)

 

N2

59 (83.1)

76 (70.4)

 

54 (81.8)

42 (63.6)

 

N3

1 (1.4)

4 (3.7)

 

1 (1.5)

4 (6.1)

 

Clinical stage, n (%)

  

0.771

  

0.896

IIA

2 (2.8)

3 (2.8)

 

2 (3.0)

2 (3.0)

 

IIB

7 (9.9)

14 (13.0)

 

7 (10.6)

10 (15.2)

 

IIIA

39 (54.9)

51 (47.2)

 

37 (56.1)

34 (51.5)

 

IIIB

23 (32.4)

40 (37.0)

 

20 (30.3)

20 (30.3)

 

Pathology, n (%)

  

0.027

  

0.189

LUSC

50 (70.4)

91 (84.3)

 

50 (75.8)

56 (84.8)

 

LUAD*

21 (29.6)

17 (15.7)

 

16 (24.2)

10 (15.2)

 

Treatment cycle, n (%)

  

0.396

  

0.278

2

22 (31.0)

37 (34.3)

 

21 (31.8)

23 (34.8)

 

3

13 (18.3)

12 (11.1)

 

11 (16.7)

5 (7.6)

 

4

36 (50.7)

59 (54.6)

 

34 (51.5)

38 (57.6)

 

Immunotherapy regimes, n (%)

  

0.523

  

0.786

Camrelizumab, 200 mg

25 (35.2)

31 (28.7)

 

22 (33.3)

21 (31.8)

 

Nivolumab, 200 mg

9 (12.7)

18 (16.7)

 

8 (12.1)

9 (13.6)

 

Sintilimab, 200 mg

9 (12.7)

14 (13.0)

 

9 (13.6)

8 (12.1)

 

Tislelizumab, 200 mg

10 (14.1)

24 (22.2)

 

9 (13.6)

14 (21.2)

 

Pembrolizumab, 200 mg

18 (25.4)

21 (19.4)

 

18 (27.3)

14 (21.2)

 
  1. Abbreviations: ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; LUSC, lung squamous cell carcinoma; LUAD, lung adenocarcinoma
  2. * Adenocarcinoma patients had no driver gene mutations