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Table 1 Baseline demographic portrait of the sample, the fraction of exposed patients and their HRQL scores

From: Health-related quality of life in sarcoidosis patients and the effect of occupational exposures: a cross-sectional study

 

Overall

Males

Females

P-value

N, %

221 (100)

112 (51)

109 (49)

-

Age, years

49 (37;60)

39 (33;53)

57 (48;64)

< 0.001

Education

 

 Secondary school

2 (1)

1 (1)

1 (1)

0.97

 High school

33 (15)

16 (14)

17 (16)

 College

82 (37)

40 (36)

42 (39)

 University

99 (45)

52 (46)

47 (42)

 PhD degree

5 (2)

3 (3)

2 (2)

Marital status

 

 Single

31 (14)

21 (19)

10 (9)

0.06

 Married

170 (77)

84 (75)

86 (79)

 Divorced

20 (9)

7 (6)

13 (12)

Cigarette smoking

 

 Never

124 (57)

32 (29)

92 (86)

< 0.001

 Former

66 (31)

53 (49)

13 (12)

 Daily

26 (12)

24 (22)

2 (2)

Any occupational exposure

130 (59)

71 (63)

59 (54)

0.16

SF-8 PCS

55.2 (48.7;64.7)

59.1 (50.2;64.7)

53.1 (48.0;61.3)

< 0.01

SF-8 MCS

59.1 (50.0;64.8)

60.8 (52.8;66.7)

56.0 (48.1;62.5)

< 0.01

K-BILD total score

85 (65;97)

92 (67;99)

79 (62;94)

< 0.01

K-BILD BA

23 (14;28)

24 (17;28)

18.5 (13;27)

< 0.01

K-BILD P

40 (31;43)

42 (31;44)

38 (30;42)

< 0.01

K-BILD CS

18 (14;21)

19 (15;21)

17.5 (13;21)

0.06

  1. Note: medians of continuous variables are presented along with the interquartile range in brackets; PCS– physical component score; MCS– mental component score; BA– breathlessness and activities; P– psychological; CS– chest symptoms; p-values between males and females either from the χ2 test (for binary variables) or from the Mann‒Whitney U test (for continuous variables)