Fig. 6

Subgroup analyses: the ROC curves of the lung, mediastinum nomogram for predicting CVD of COPD patients in the external validation cohort (a: GOLD stage I-II, b: GOLD stage III-IV)
Subgroup analyses: the ROC curves of the lung, mediastinum nomogram for predicting CVD of COPD patients in the external validation cohort (a: GOLD stage I-II, b: GOLD stage III-IV)