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Table 1 Socio-economic characteristics of study participants in Tigray Region, 2020 (n = 363)

From: Effect of asthma education intervention on self-management knowledge and control level in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia: a quasi experimental study

Variables

Baseline

Post Intervention

Chi square

P value

Intervention (n = 102)

Comparison(n = 102)

Intervention (n = 81)

Comparison (n = 78)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Sex

    

0.199

0.656

 Male

70 (68.6)

64 (62.7)

51 (63.0)

51 (65.4)

  

 Female

32 (31.4

38 (37.3)

30 (37.0)

27 (34.6)

  

Age group (years)

    

5.252

0.072

 18–34

15(14.7)

24 (23.5)

11 (13.6)

15 (19.2)

  

 35–64

38 (37.3)

44(43.1)

31 (38.3)

29 (37.2)

  

 65 and above

49 (48)

34(33.3)

39 (48.1)

34 (43.6)

  

Marital status

    

2.94

0.40

 Married

63(61.8)

53 (52.0)

50 (61.7)

46 (59)

  

 Single

20(19.6)

35 (34.3)

15 (18.5)

19 (24.4)

  

 Divorced

11(10.8)

7 (6.9)

10 (12.3)

7 (9)

  

 Widowed

8( 7.8)

7 (6.9)

6 (7.4)

6(7.7)

  

Education

    

3.35

0.34

 Illiterate

16( 15.7)

19 (18.6)

13 (16)

14 (17.9)

  

 Primary school

28( 27.5)

27 (26.5)

22 (27.2)

21 (26.9)

  

 secondary school

37( 36.3)

40 (39.2)

32 (39.5)

31 (39.7)

  

 Diploma and above

21( 20.6)

16 (15.7)

14 (17.3)

12 (15.4)

  

Occupation

    

6.74

0.08

 Unemployed

23 (22.5)

30 (29.4)

18 (22.2)

23 (29.5)

  

 Farmer

22 (21.6)

30 (29.4)

21 (25.9)

26 (33.3)

  

 Merchant

33 ( 32.4)

17 (16.7)

25 (30.9)

17 (21.8)

  

 Civil servant

24 ( 23.5)

25 (24.5)

17 (21.0)

12 (15.4)

  

Residence

    

2.66

0.10

 Urban

72 (70.6)

61 (59.8)

58 (71.6)

42 (53.8)

  

 Rural

30 (29.4)

41 (40.2)

23 (28.4)

36 (46.2)

  

Income

    

5.59

0.061

 less than 1000

25 (24.5)

20 (19.6)

18 (22.2)

17 (21.8)

  

 1000–4000

47(46.1)

64 (62.7)

38(46.9)

42 (53.8)

  

 greater than 4000

30(29.4)

18(17.6)

25 (30.9)

19 (24.4)

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