Comparing the clinical characteristics and risk factors of prognosis in pediatric ARDS with and without malignancies: a retrospective cohort study

Table 2 The comparison of clinical treatments between malignancy and non-malignancy patients

Characteristic	Malignancy (n = 60)				Non-malignancy (n = 128)				P
Characteristic	Total	Survivors (n = 27)	Non-survivors (n = 33)	P	Total	Survivors (n = 88)	Non-survivors (n = 40)	P	P
Extracorporeal life support, n (%)
CRRT	36.0 (60.0)	13.0 (48.0)	23.0 (70.0)	0.09	48.0 (38.0)	29.0 (33.0)	19.0 (48.0)	0.115	0.027
ECMO	5.0 (8.0)	2.0 (7.0)	3.0 (9.0)	1	26.0 (20.0)	19.0 (22.0)	7.0 (18.0)	0.594	0.296
Mechanical ventilation
Intubation on the first day of entering PICU, n (%)	32.0 (53.0)	17.0 (63.0)	15.0 (46.0)	0.176	104.0 (81.0)	71.0 (81.0)	33.0 (83.0)	0.807	0.117
PEEP, cmH₂O	11.0 (9.0–15.0)	10.0 (8.0–14.0)	12.0 (10.0–15.0)	0.409	11.0 (7.0–16.0)	10.0 (6.0–16.0)	12.0 (9.0–16.0)	0.254	0.743
PIP, cmH₂O	28.0 (24.0–31.0)	25.0 (22.0–30.0)	29.0 (26.0–32.0)	0.119	28.0 (24.0–31.0)	28.0 (23.0–30.0)	30.0 (25.0–33.0)	0.09	0.936
Cdyn, ml/ cmH₂O/kg	0.5 (0.4–0.6)	0.5 (0.5–0.6)	0.5 (0.3–0.6)	0.464	0.5 (0.3–0.5)	0.5 (0.4–0.5)	0.5(0.2–0.6)	0.808	0.421
MV days (d)	5.0 (3.0–10.0)	7.0 (4.0–14.0)	5.0 (2.0–9.0)	0.071	8.0 (4.0–13.0)	8.0 (5.0–12.0)	10.0 (2.0–24.0)	0.465	0.007

Abbreviations: VIS, the score of vasoactive drugs; CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; PEEP, positive end-expiratory pressure; PIP, peak inspiratory pressure; MV, mechanical ventilation. Cdyn, dynamic compliance

ISSN: 1471-2466