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Table 1 Comparison of histopathological findings between groups according to GGP

From: The effect of bempedoic acid on histopathologic changes associated with natural aging in rat lungs

 

YC

YD

EC

ED

P

Alveolar acidophilic macrophage pneumonia

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1

Alveolar histiocytosis

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1

Foamy cells

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1

Heart failure cell

0 (0–1)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0,25)

1 (0–2,25)

0,024

Interstitial pneumonia

2 (1,75 − 3)

2 (2–3)

2 (2–2,25)

1,5 (1–2)

0,1

Perivascular inflammation

1(1–1,25)

1 (1–2)

2 (1,75 − 3)

2 (1–2)

0,019

Bronchial/bronchiolar inflammation

2 (2–3)

2 (1–3)

2 (1,75 − 3)

2,5 (1,75 − 3)

0,95

Airway metaplasia and hyperplasia

1 (1–1)

1 (1–1,25)

1,5 (1–2)

1 (1–1)

0,036

Vascular hypertrophy

1 (0,75 − 2)

1 (1–3)

1 (0–2)

1 (0–1,25)

0,29

Pulmonary fibrosis

1 (1–2)

1,5 (1–2)

1 (1–1,25)

1 (1–2)

0,79

Atelectasis

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0,25)

0 (0–0)

1 (0–1)

0,017

Lymphoid aggregates

2 (2–3)

1 (1–3)

1,5 (1–3)

2,5 (1,75 − 3)

0,31

Tumor

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

1

Composite lesion score

10,5 (9–15,5)

11 (8,75 − 16,5)

12,5 (11–15)

13,5 (11,25 − 15,25)

0,704

  1. Abbreviations: YC: Young Control; YD: Young + Drug; EC: Elderly Control; ED: Elderly + Drug