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Table 3 Pairwise comparison of R5%, R5-20, and AX in relation to the impact of obesity (body mass index) across disease classifications and its effect on IOS parameters (R5%, R5-20, AX, Fres, and Diff-X5). This table includes a comparison of our study’s findings with those from other available studies

From: The influence of obesity on IOS parameters in asthma, COPD, and other lung diseases: analyzed by random forest

Study group and comparison

Study (ref.)

Number of patients

Difference between groups

R5%

R5-20

AX

BMI ≥40 kg/2

Asthma versus Non-Lung Disease Conditions

Dixon (4)

31 vs. 22

+20%

0.06

+150%

Our

29 vs. 13

+20%*

0.04*

+60%*

Asthma

BMI ≥40 kg/2 vs. <25 kg/2

Can (2)

24 vs. 31

+50%

0.10

+400%

Our

29 vs. 301

+50%*

0.13*

+325%*

COPD (±Asthma)

BMI ≥40 kg/2 vs. <25 kg/2

Our

16 vs. 118

+60%*

0.18*

+160%*

Other Lung Conditions BMI ≥40 kg/2 vs. <25 kg/2

Our

6 vs. 79

+45%*

0.13*

+400%*

Non-Lung Disease Conditions BMI ≥40 kg/2 vs. <30 kg/2

de Albuquerque (3)

28 vs. 31

+40%

0.10

Fres: +50%

Our

13 vs. 392

+40%*

0.11*

+56%*

  1. * p-level <0.001