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Table 1 Characteristics of included COVID-19 intensive care unit survivors who received corticosteroid treatment versus without

From: Corticosteroids and long-term pulmonary function after critical illness due to COVID-19– a single-center cohort study

 

No corticosteroids

Corticosteroids according to inclusion criteria

p-value

Total number, n

68

181

 

Follow-up time, months Md (IQR)

5 (5–6)

6 (5–8)

< 0.01

Age, years Md (IQR)

57 (50–66)

61 (53–68)

0.06

Male n (%)

54 (79)

131 (72)

0.33

BMI, kg/m2 Md (IQR)

28 (25–31)

29 (26–33)

0.22

Diabetes n (%)

12 (18)

40 (22)

0.49

Hypertension/cardio-vascular disease n (%)

28 (41)

97 (54)

0.09

Chronic lung disease n (%)

10 (15)

40 (22)

0.22

Ever smoker n (%)

22 (32)

83 (46)

0.06

SAPS 3, Md (IQR)

53 (49–57)

57 (52–64)

< 0.01

Invasive ventilation n (%)

32 (47)

85 (47)

1.0

Length of ICU stay (days), Md (IQR)

8 (3–17)

10 (7–20)

< 0.01

  1. BMI = body mass index; IQR = Interquartile range; Md = Median; SAPS = Simplified Acute Physiology Score (missing information in 4 participants in the group with no corticosteroids and 28 in the corticosteroid group)