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Table 3 Health-related quality of life (HRQL) comparing COVID-19 intensive care unit survivors who received corticosteroid treatment versus without, presented as mean score differences (MSD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). No corticosteroidswere used as a reference

From: Corticosteroids and long-term pulmonary function after critical illness due to COVID-19– a single-center cohort study

Health-related quality of life domains

No corticosteroids

Corticosteroids

Unadjusted analysis

Adjusted analysis

Mean scores (95%CI)

Mean scores

(95%CI)

MSD

(95%CI)

MSD

(95%CI)

Total number

41

128

  

Survivors

    

Physical function

66 (58–75)

65 (60–70)

-1.7 (-11.3 to 8.0)

0.8 (-8.3 to 9.8)

Role physical

43 (29–57)

46 (38–54)

2.6 (-13.3 to 18.4)

6.0 (-9.5 to 21.6)

Bodily pain

64 (55–74)

68 (63–73)

3.7 (-6.5 to 13.9)

4.8 (-5.3 to 15.0)

General health

52 (45–58)

56 (52–60)

4.3 (-3.4 to 12.0)

5.2 (-2.3 to 12.9)

Vitality

50 (43–57)

54 (49–58)

3.9 (-4.7 to 12.6)

3.8 (-4.8 to 12.4)

Social function

64 (56–73)

67 (62–72)

3.1 (-7.1 to 13.4)

4.4 (-5.6 to 14.5)

Role emotional

59 (46–72)

69 (62–76)

10.2 (-4.4 to 24.8)

12.4 (-2.1 to 26.9)

Mental health

68 (62–75)

73 (70–77)

4.9 (-2.3 to 12.0)

4.4 (-2.8 to 11.7)

  1. The model was adjusted for age, sex, tobacco smoking and chronic lung disease